| ARCHETYPE ID | openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.hannallah_pain_scale.v0 |
|---|---|
| Concept | Hannallah Objective Pain Scale (OPS) |
| Description | Numerical scale for monitoring pain in children after surgery. |
| Use | To be user only in patients age 8 months to 13 years. |
| Misuse | Not to be used for patients outside the intended age range. |
| Purpose | A numerical scale for monitoring pain in children after surgery. Also used for monitoring pain in children outside postoperative setting. |
| References | Hannallah R, Broadman L, et al. Comparison of caudal and ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks for control of post-orchiopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery. Anesthesiol. 1987; 66: 832-834. Broadman LM, Rice LJ, Hannallah RS. Comparison of physiological and a visual analogue pain scale in children. Canadian J Anaesthes. 1988; 35 (Supplement): S137-S138. Norden J, Hanallah R, et al. Reliability of an objective pain scale in children. J Pain and Symptom Management. 1991; 6: 196. |
| Copyright | © openEHR Foundation |
| Authors | Author name: Alan D. March Organisation: Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina Email: alandmarch@gmail.com Date originally authored: 2016-07-21 |
| Other Details Language | Author name: Alan D. March Organisation: Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina Email: alandmarch@gmail.com Date originally authored: 2016-07-21 |
| Other Details (Language Independent) |
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| Keywords | pain, score, blood pressure, crying, movements, agitation, Hannallah |
| Lifecycle | in_development |
| UID | ee69ed3c-ec37-481e-8a5f-c0fe5255350d |
| Language used | en |
| Citeable Identifier | 1246.145.2595 |
| Revision Number | 0.0.1-alpha |
| protocol | |
| Extension | Extension: Additional information required to capture local content or to align with other reference models/formalisms. For example: local information requirements or additional metadata to align with FHIR or CIMI equivalents. Include: All not explicitly excluded archetypes |
| state | |
| Confounding factors | Confounding factors: Factors that may interfere with interpretation of the measurement. |
| data | |
| Systolic blood pressure | Systolic blood pressure: Changes in systolic blood pressure. Use the average of the 3 previous measurements to determine the value for this parameter. 0: Increase < 20% of preoperative blood pressure [Increase of preoperative blood pressure below 20%.] 1: Increase 20-30% of preoperative blood pressure [Increase of preoperative blood pressure between 20 and 30%.] 2: Increase > 30% of preoperative blood pressure [Increase of preoperative blood pressure above 30%.] |
| Crying | Crying: Presence and degree of crying. 0: Not crying [Patient not crying.] 1: Responds to age appropriate nurturing (tender loving care) [Patient responds to age appropriate nurturing (tender loving care).] 2: Does not respond to nurturing [Patient does not respond to nurturing.] |
| Movements | Movements: Patient's movements. 0: No movements, relaxed [Patient shows no movements and/or is relaxed.] 1: Restless, moving about in bed constantly [Patient is restless, moving about in bed constantly.] 2: Thrashing (moving wildly) or rigid (stiff) [Patient thrashing (moving wildly) or rigid (stiff).] |
| Agitation | Agitation: Presence and degree of agitation. 0: Asleep or calm [Patient asleep or calm.] 1: Can be comforted to lessen the agitation (mild) [Patient can be comforted to lessen the agitation (mild).] 2: Cannot be comforted (hysterical) [Patient cannot be comforted (hysterical).] |
| Complaints of pain | Complaints of pain: Presence and degree of pain. 0: Asleep or states no pain [Patient asleep or states no pain.] 1: Cannot localize [Patient cannot localize pain.] 2: Localizes pain [Patient localizes pain.] |
| Total score | Total score: Total score. min: >=0; max: <=10 |
| Comment | Comment: Any information not captured in the structured variables but important for adequate interpretation of the score. |
| events | |
| Any event | Any event: Specified point in time which may be explicitly defined in a template or at run-time. |
| Other contributors | |
| Translators |