ARCHETYPE Staff Observation Aggression Scale - Revised (SOAS-R) (openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.soas_r.v0)

ARCHETYPE IDopenEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.soas_r.v0
ConceptStaff Observation Aggression Scale - Revised (SOAS-R)
DescriptionAn instrument for monitoring the frequency, nature, and severity of aggressive incidents.
UseUse to record the frequency, nature, and severity of aggressive incidents. While openEHR archetypes are all freely available under an open license, the specific content of this Staff Observation Aggression Scale – Revised archetype is copyright protected. Any use of this archetype within implementations must be in compliance with the terms established by the copyright owners. Copyright statement: ©Henk Nijman, Tom Palmstierna1999 –Not to be copied without express written permission by one of the author or Frenzs B.V. Copyright information: https://www.frenzs.org/soas-r/.
PurposeTo record the frequency, nature, and severity of aggressive incidents.
ReferencesPalmstierna, T. and Wistedt, B. (1987), Staff observation aggression scale, SOAS: Presentation and evaluation. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 76: 657-663. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02936.x

Nijman, H.L., Muris, P., Merckelbach, H.L., Palmstierna, T., Wistedt, B., Vos, A., van Rixtel, A. and Allertz, W. (1999), The staff observation aggression scale–revised (SOAS‐R). Aggr. Behav., 25: 197-209. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2337(1999)25:3<197::AID-AB4>3.0.CO;2-C

Nijman, H.L.I., Palmstierna, T., Almvik, R. and Stolker, J.J. (2005), Fifteen years of research with the Staff Observation Aggression Scale: a review. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 111: 12-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00417.x
Copyright© openEHR Foundation
AuthorsAuthor name: Marit Alice Venheim
Organisation: Helse Vest IKT AS
Date originally authored: 2021-04-14
Other Details LanguageAuthor name: Marit Alice Venheim
Organisation: Helse Vest IKT AS
Date originally authored: 2021-04-14
Other Details (Language Independent)
  • Licence: This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.
  • Custodian Organisation: openEHR Foundation
  • References: Palmstierna, T. and Wistedt, B. (1987), Staff observation aggression scale, SOAS: Presentation and evaluation. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 76: 657-663. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02936.x Nijman, H.L., Muris, P., Merckelbach, H.L., Palmstierna, T., Wistedt, B., Vos, A., van Rixtel, A. and Allertz, W. (1999), The staff observation aggression scale–revised (SOAS‐R). Aggr. Behav., 25: 197-209. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2337(1999)25:3<197::AID-AB4>3.0.CO;2-C Nijman, H.L.I., Palmstierna, T., Almvik, R. and Stolker, J.J. (2005), Fifteen years of research with the Staff Observation Aggression Scale: a review. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 111: 12-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00417.x
  • Original Namespace: org.openehr
  • Original Publisher: openEHR Foundation
  • Custodian Namespace: org.openehr
  • MD5-CAM-1.0.1: 00D86A9B39347DBBE6CF58296575464E
  • Build Uid: b411e1e4-1973-42f4-a91a-a595c7021dfe
  • Revision: 0.0.1-alpha
Keywordsverbal, physical, attacking, violent, behaviour
Lifecyclein_development
UID1b32a490-367d-4aa8-a75e-d2670ac55f9a
Language useden
Citeable Identifier1246.145.2926
Revision Number0.0.1-alpha
protocol
ExtensionExtension: Additional information required to extend the model with local content or to align with other reference models or formalisms.
For example: local information requirements; or additional metadata to align with FHIR.
Include:
All not explicitly excluded archetypes
data
Incident numberIncident number: A number that can be used as a refrence. For exsample a refrence number recorded in a incident reporting system.
Provocation
No understandle provocationNo understandle provocation: Allowed values: {true}
Provoked byProvoked by:
  • Other patient(s)
  • Help with ADL
  • Patient being denied something
  • Staff requiering patient to take medication
  • Other provocations, namely
Other named provocationsOther named provocations: Related to the 'Other, provocations, namely:' option from the 'Provocation' element.
Means used by the patient
Verbal aggressionVerbal aggression: Allowed values: {true}
Ordinary objectsOrdinary objects:
  • Chari(s)
  • Glass(ware)
  • Other, namely
Other named objectsOther named objects: Related to the 'Other, objects:' option from the 'Ordinary objects' element.
Parts of the bodyParts of the body:
  • Hand [Hitting, puncing etc.]
  • Foot [Kicking.]
  • Teeth [Biting.]
  • Other, namely
OtherOther: Related to the 'Other, namely:' option from the 'Parts of the body' element.
Dangerous objects or methodsDangerous objects or methods:
  • Knife
  • Strangulation
  • Other, namely
Other objects or methodsOther objects or methods: Related to the 'Other, namely:' option from the 'Dangerous objects or methods' element.
Target of aggression
Nothing/nobodyNothing/nobody: Allowed values: {true}
TargetTarget:
  • Objetc(s)
  • Other patient(s)
  • Patient self
  • Staff member(s)
  • Other persons, namely
Other personsOther persons: Related to the 'Other, persons:' option from the 'Target' element.
Consequence(s) for victim(s)
NoNo: Allowed values: {true}
ObjectsObjects:
  • Damaged, replacement not necessary
  • Damaged, replacement necessary
PersonsPersons:
  • Felt threatened
  • Pain < 10 min
  • Pain > 10 min
  • Visible injury
  • Need for treatment
  • Need for treatment by a physician
  • Other, namely
Other, namelyOther, namely: Related to the 'Other, namely:' option from the 'Persons' element.
Measures to stop aggression
NoneNone: Allowed values: {true}
MeasuresMeasures:
  • Talk to patient
  • Calmly brought away
  • Peroral medication
  • Parenteral medication
  • Held with force
  • Seclusion/isolation [Locked door.]
  • Mechanical restraints
  • Other measures, namely
Other measuresOther measures: Related to the 'Other, measures:' option from the 'Measures' element.
events
Any event
Other contributors
Translators
  • Norwegian Bokmål: Marit Alice Venheim, Helse Vest IKT, marit.alice.venheim@helse-vest-ikt.no